Everglades Canoe Trip 2010

Back to the Everglades for an eight day expedition with my friend Al Borchers [photo gallery]. This year we decided to attempt some more difficult routes, starting with a long paddle to North River Chickee on the first day. It was quickly apparent that the “great freeze of 2010” had occurred the week before—there were dead fish everywhere! Fortunately they were not too smelly. There were however, lots of vultures who flew in for the feast. It rained for about an hour en route, but we got to the chickee in time to go swimming and eat diner as the sun set behind us.

The next day we ventured into The Labyrinth where we saw lots of brown foliage burned by the freeze. We made our way up the Shark River with the wind and tide, but had both against us on the Harney River (we weren’t willing to wait for the tide to change). Got to the chickee as the sun was going down.

The new Harney River Chickee is a bit of a disappointment. They moved it off the island shown above and put it in the entrance to The Nightmare (marker #12 is actually on the chickee!). Now a double, one platform is sagging and the toilet is too close to the living space. I miss the old chickee!

The next day we headed down The Nightmare just before the tide began to rise. The upper part was actually more difficult than in years past. More downed trees and other impediments. At one point we had to saw through a 8-10 inch tree in order to continue…

The lower part was easy by comparison, especially at high tide. The major issue was not getting lost in one of the many side channels. We reached the Broad River Campsite with plenty of time to cook dinner and relax. At sunset two exhausted paddlers showed up. The had become lost in The Nightmare going the opposite direction.

The next day at low tide we started up the Wood River. It is divided roughly into thirds: the lower third is very dense and choked with mangrove, the middle third is more open and straight, the last is a mix of small streams and narrow bays. The first third was slow going, but we were beyond it by noon. We hit a major obstruction about midway (trees from opposite sides fallen at the same point). Had to get out, saw some limbs, and pull the canoe over—pretty hairy! Not a great place to take photos. The upper river was a haven for all types of white wading birds. We herded them along and every ten minutes or so they’d put on a show! [movie]


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We also saw a huge dead tarpon and a juvenile manatee along the way.We got to Camp Lonesome an hour before dusk. It is a compact site with a new dock where Al made dinner (to avoid the bugs). It was unfortunate we did not have time to explore the area. The next day we were off early to get down the river and out to the Gulf.

Our trip down the Broad River was unremarkable. Once on the Gulf we had our first heavy wind and waves. We stopped on a small island [movie] at the mouth of the Harney River for lunch. The spectacular mangroves we remembered from past trips were all dead due to a hurricane about four years ago. This gave the area a strange and spectral ambiance.


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Fortunately, the Graveyard Creek Campsite still had enough living foliage to make it feel homey. Al prepared Pad Thai for dinner on a broken down table and we enjoyed the freedom to walk more than twenty feet! I stayed up to enjoy the stars and the hazy moon setting over the water.

The next day started with fog and mist on Ponce de Leon Bay. At one point we could not see the shore. Very odd to have poor visibility with significant wind and waves. The fog lifted as we entered the Shark River. We stopped for lunch to let the tide catch up to us and saw a huge dead ray in the water. We then had a very pleasant ride on the “Everglades Escalator” up the river where we entered a small creek leading into The Labyrinth. Once through it was a short paddle over to the Watson River Chickee.

The next day was misty again, but the wind had died and Whitewater Bay was like a mirror. We paddled along passing the now routine dead fish until we noticed movement…

It was a bird (!) that somehow got trapped in the water. We rescued him and let him dry off in the bottom of the canoe. He was nearly dead, but perked up nicely after the sun came out and his feathers dried out somewhat. I decided it was some sort of Cuckoo and confirmed this with a bird book after the trip—a Mangrove Cuckoo to be exact. By the time we dropped him off on semi-dry land, he was actively resisting being picked up and flew a short distance away from his rescuers.

We reached the Lane Bay Chickee in the early afternoon. It was hot, but then a breeze came up out of the East, making for a very pleasant evening. Little did we know that this wind would become a real headache for us the next day. We awoke to a light rain and moderate breeze. By the time we got down to Hells Bay this became a brisk headwind. We skirted the edge of the big bay and got some protection, but the last mile across Coot Bay was the hardest paddle of the entire trip. I’m guessing there were gusts over 20 MPH and three foot waves. In spite of all that we made it back to the car by 2pm. We met another party that had to be towed in from South Joe. Thus concluded our eight day Everglades Adventure!

Yucatan Trip 2009 – Uxmal Ruins

Just back from a short vacation in the Yucatan with my brother and sister-in-law. We started and ended our tip at Merida, which has a delightful old city center to explore. [photo gallery] First on our list was Uxmal, my personal favorite! Located in the gently rolling Puuc Hills, it is one of several significant Late Classic Mayan centers in that area. [photo gallery]

The so-called Pyramid of the Magician dominates the modern entrance to the site (showing its less elaborate back side). The main temple entrance takes the form of a huge mouth, still intimidating even today. The pyramid was actually built in five stages, each covering older parts of the structure. Next to this lies the Nunnery Quadrangle, actually a palace or government building, with its cross-hatched facades and numerous masks.

The site has many other attractions including: a huge rectangular building called the Governor’s Palace; a taller Grand Pyramid that sort of blends into the forest; the Dovecote Temple; a Ball Court; and a double-headed Jaguar Throne. There were also plenty of lizards and birds in residence. Here’s a panorama from the top of the Grand Pyramid (large file).

The site had many intact rooms, all based on the Corbel Arch. The example shown here is particularly beautiful/impressive. Note how the walls gently curve toward the center where the tiny “ceiling” fills the gap.

Apparently there is new insight into the ubiquitous masks at Uxmal, Chichen Itza, and other Mayan sites in the Yucatan. Rather than representing the rain god Chaac, scholars propose that they denote hill or mountain beings (witz) and confer sacred status to the structures on which they appear.

Yucatan Trip 2009 – Chichen Itza Ruins

Next on our tour was Chichen Itza, perhaps the most famous Mayan ruin of all. [photo gallery] Most of what we see today is a combination of Terminal Classic Maya and Post-Classic newcomers such as the Toltecs.

The site is dominated by the iconic El Castillo Pyramid, which was dedicated to the feathered serpent god Kukulkan. The restored stairway is flanked by gigantic stone serpents. Additional buried sturctures have recently been discovered at its base. The numerological and astronomical aspects of this temple are many, but my favorite is how a sunlit snake appears every equinox. If you clap your hands you will hear an eerie bird call (which our guide claimed was a Quetzal).

The Temple of the Warriors is a fantastic edifice, with many carved columns. Each carved side depicts a warrior in full regalia with a huge headdress standing on a mystical serpent. Unfortunately I was limited to walking around it so I could not get close to the better parts. <frown> The temple is contiguous with a huge array of circular columns that once supported a roof. One platform is ringed by carvings of eagles and jaguars.

Mirroring this theme across a broad grassy area in front of the Castillo is the small but elegant Platform of Eagles and Jaguars. It has well-preserved reliefs and snakehead ornamentation on all sides.

Behind the temple is a series of low platforms ending in the Tzompantli or Skull Rack. Apparently the skulls of captives and sacrificial victims were displayed here stacked on wooden stakes.

The Platform of Venus sported carvings of men emerging from the mouths of a feathered serpent. The friezes above each of these had whimsical images of tadpoles. There were so many things to see in this area I lost track! Unfortunately it remained cloudy all morning so photography was difficult.

A wide raised road or Sacbe leads from this area 1000ft to the Sacred Cenote. The road passes through a perimeter wall that once guarded the temple area. This area was lined with local vendors standing shoulder to shoulder in hopes of making a sale. There’s not much to see now, but in its day the Cenote was used to sacrifice to the rain god Chaac.

The Grand Ball Court is truly enormous, and one wonders whether it was a ritual center rather than a venue for actual competition (the rings are thirty feet high!). On the sidelines are carvings of the players, one of which can be seen holding a knife and a severed head! The small Temple of the Bearded Man is in the north end zone. The Upper Temple of the Jaguar overlooks the southern end.

I’ll conclude with a description of The Observatory and its companions. (It is also known as the Caracol or snail because of its spiral stairs.) This was a functioning astronomical observatory with small apertures aligned to the movements of the Sun, Moon and the planet Venus. (It was very frustrating not to have better access!) It sits on a platform with huge overhanging walls. We also had a great view at night from the hotel bar. (I’m not kidding!)

Across a small lawn were two small Puuc style buildings with elaborate carvings. One known as The Church had a crown of masks. The other had a seated figure over the door. Beside them were the remains of a ritual bath with walk-in tub!